EndoCalcMETABOLIC REFERENCE TOOLSHOMA1 vs HOMA2
µIU/mL ↔ pmol/L

Insulin unit converter

Convert insulin concentrations using the conversion factor specified by your laboratory.

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Used only for pmol/L inputs. Follow your laboratory’s convention.

THE METHOD

Formula & units

Insulin (pmol/L) = insulin (µIU/mL) × selected factor

The default is 6.945, as listed in the linked Mayo catalog. A factor of 6.0 is also available for laboratories that use it. µIU/mL, mIU/L and µU/mL are numerically equivalent in this context.

Worked example

10 µIU/mL = 69.45 pmol/L using 6.945, or 60 pmol/L using 6.0.

READ BEFORE INTERPRETING

What the result can tell you

Check your assay documentation. Different factors give different HOMA or QUICKI results for the same pmol/L input; unit conversion cannot correct assay calibration differences.

Read the interpretation guide →

Sources for this method

Questions about Insulin unit converter

Are serum and plasma insulin interchangeable?

Not necessarily. Oxford describes plasma-based inputs and notes that using serum insulin requires attention to assay differences and may need to be reported as a limitation.

Source: Oxford HOMA calculator and FAQs (opens in a new tab) · Related calculator → · Link to answer

Why do insulin converters use 6.0 or 6.945?

Different reporting conventions use different conversion factors. This site makes the factor explicit and defaults to the 6.945 factor in the linked Mayo catalog; check your laboratory.

Source: Mayo Clinic Laboratories · C-peptide (opens in a new tab) · Related calculator → · Link to answer

Should I stop medication before a fasting insulin test?

Ask the ordering clinician about medicines and supplements. Do not stop prescribed medication on your own to obtain a calculator result.

Source: MedlinePlus · Insulin in blood test (opens in a new tab) · Related calculator → · Link to answer

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